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Book
Handbook of Biometrics for Forensic Science
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3319506730 3319506714 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This comprehensive handbook addresses the sophisticated forensic threats and challenges that have arisen in the modern digital age, and reviews the new computing solutions that have been proposed to tackle them. These include identity-related scenarios which cannot be solved with traditional approaches, such as attacks on security systems and the identification of abnormal/dangerous behaviors from remote cameras, for which advanced identification technologies and pattern recognition algorithms can offer novel ways to provide proof of identity. Topics and features: Presents the first dedicated volume on biometrics for forensic science and criminal investigations Contains contributions from an international selection of preeminent authorities, including members of the EU COST Action “Biometrics and Forensics for the Digital Age” Provides an in-depth analysis of the state of the art, together with a broad review of the available technologies and their potential applications Discusses potential future developments in the adoption of advanced technologies for the automated or semi-automated analysis of forensic traces Presents a particular focus on the acquisition and processing of data from real-world forensic cases Offers an holistic perspective, integrating work from different research institutions and combining viewpoints from both biometric technologies and forensic science This innovative volume will inspire and inform professionals, young researchers and graduate students interested in the use of cutting-edge biometric technologies in the service of criminal investigations. Dr. Massimo Tistarelli is a Professor of Computer Science in the Department of Communication Science and Information Technology at the University of Sassari. Dr. Christophe Champod is a Professor of Forensic Science in the School of Criminal Justice at the University of Lausanne.


Digital
Handbook of Biometrics for Forensic Science
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783319506739 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This comprehensive handbook addresses the sophisticated forensic threats and challenges that have arisen in the modern digital age, and reviews the new computing solutions that have been proposed to tackle them. These include identity-related scenarios which cannot be solved with traditional approaches, such as attacks on security systems and the identification of abnormal/dangerous behaviors from remote cameras, for which advanced identification technologies and pattern recognition algorithms can offer novel ways to provide proof of identity. Topics and features: Presents the first dedicated volume on biometrics for forensic science and criminal investigations Contains contributions from an international selection of preeminent authorities, including members of the EU COST Action “Biometrics and Forensics for the Digital Age” Provides an in-depth analysis of the state of the art, together with a broad review of the available technologies and their potential applications Discusses potential future developments in the adoption of advanced technologies for the automated or semi-automated analysis of forensic traces Presents a particular focus on the acquisition and processing of data from real-world forensic cases Offers an holistic perspective, integrating work from different research institutions and combining viewpoints from both biometric technologies and forensic science This innovative volume will inspire and inform professionals, young researchers and graduate students interested in the use of cutting-edge biometric technologies in the service of criminal investigations. Dr. Massimo Tistarelli is a Professor of Computer Science in the Department of Communication Science and Information Technology at the University of Sassari. Dr. Christophe Champod is a Professor of Forensic Science in the School of Criminal Justice at the University of Lausanne.


Book
Advances in Biometrics : Third International Conferences, ICB 2009, Alghero, Italy, June 2-5, 2009, Proceedings
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3642017924 3642017932 Year: 2009 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Biometrics, ICB 2009, held in Alghero, Italy, June 2-5, 2009. The 36 revised full papers and 93 revised poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 250 submissions. Biometric criteria covered by the papers are assigned to face, speech, fingerprint and palmprint, multibiometrics and security, gait, iris, and other biometrics. In addition there are 4 papers on challenges and competitions that currently are under way, thus presenting an overview on the evaluation of biometrics.

Keywords

Biometry --- Computer Security --- Computer Communication Networks --- Pattern Recognition, Automated --- Security Measures --- Information Science --- Statistics as Topic --- Epidemiologic Measurements --- Computer Systems --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Public Health --- Organization and Administration --- Computing Methodologies --- Environment and Public Health --- Investigative Techniques --- Health Services Administration --- Health Care --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Computer Science --- Electrical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Administration, Health Services --- Health Services --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- High Performance Computing --- Methodologies, Computing --- Computing Methodology --- Computing, High Performance --- Methodology, Computing --- Performance Computing, High --- Administration and Organization --- Administrative Technics --- Administrative Techniques --- Coordination, Administrative --- Logistics --- Supervision --- Technics, Administrative --- Techniques, Administrative --- Administration --- Administrative Coordination --- Administrative Technic --- Administrative Technique --- Technic, Administrative --- Technique, Administrative --- Environment, Preventive Medicine & Public Health --- Environment, Preventive Medicine and Public Health --- Health, Public --- Epidemiologic Method --- Epidemiological Methods --- Methods, Epidemiologic --- Epidemiological Method --- Method, Epidemiologic --- Method, Epidemiological --- Methods, Epidemiological --- Epidemiology --- Organization, Computer Systems --- Computer Architecture --- Computer Systems Development --- Computer Systems Evaluation --- Computer Systems Organization --- Real-Time Systems --- Architecture, Computer --- Architectures, Computer --- Computer Architectures --- Computer System --- Computer Systems Evaluations --- Development, Computer Systems --- Evaluation, Computer Systems --- Evaluations, Computer Systems --- Real Time Systems --- Real-Time System --- System, Computer --- System, Real-Time --- Systems, Computer --- Systems, Real-Time --- Measurements, Epidemiologic --- Epidemiologic Measurement --- Measurement, Epidemiologic --- Area Analysis --- Correlation Studies --- Correlation Study --- Correlation of Data --- Data Analysis --- Estimation Technics --- Estimation Techniques --- Indirect Estimation Technics --- Indirect Estimation Techniques --- Multiple Classification Analysis --- Service Statistics --- Statistical Study --- Statistics, Service --- Tables and Charts as Topic --- Analyses, Area --- Analyses, Data --- Analyses, Multiple Classification --- Analysis, Area --- Analysis, Data --- Analysis, Multiple Classification --- Area Analyses --- Classification Analyses, Multiple --- Classification Analysis, Multiple --- Data Analyses --- Data Correlation --- Data Correlations --- Estimation Technic --- Estimation Technic, Indirect --- Estimation Technics, Indirect --- Estimation Technique --- Estimation Technique, Indirect --- Estimation Techniques, Indirect --- Indirect Estimation Technic --- Indirect Estimation Technique --- Multiple Classification Analyses --- Statistical Studies --- Studies, Correlation --- Studies, Statistical --- Study, Correlation --- Study, Statistical --- Technic, Estimation --- Technic, Indirect Estimation --- Technics, Estimation --- Technics, Indirect Estimation --- Technique, Estimation --- Technique, Indirect Estimation --- Techniques, Estimation --- Techniques, Indirect Estimation --- Information Sciences --- Science, Information --- Sciences, Information --- National Security --- Measure, Security --- Measures, Security --- Security Measure --- Security, National --- Automated Pattern Recognition --- Pattern Recognition System --- Pattern Recognition Systems --- Computer Network Management --- Databases, Distributed --- Distributed Systems --- Extranets --- Intranets --- Network Communication Protocols --- Telecommunication Networks --- Communication Network, Computer --- Communication Networks, Computer --- Communication Protocol, Network --- Communication Protocols, Network --- Computer Communication Network --- Database, Distributed --- Distributed Database --- Distributed Databases --- Distributed System --- Extranet --- Intranet --- Management, Computer Network --- Network Communication Protocol --- Network Management, Computer --- Network, Computer Communication --- Network, Telecommunication --- Networks, Computer Communication --- Networks, Telecommunication --- Protocol, Network Communication --- Protocols, Network Communication --- System, Distributed --- Systems, Distributed --- Telecommunication Network --- Compromising of Data --- Computer Hackers --- Computer Worms --- Cyber Security --- Cybersecurity --- Data Encryption --- Information Protection --- Computer Viruses --- Data Protection --- Data Security --- Computer Hacker --- Computer Virus --- Computer Worm --- Data Compromising --- Data Encryptions --- Encryption, Data --- Encryptions, Data --- Hacker, Computer --- Hackers, Computer --- Protection, Data --- Protection, Information --- Security, Computer --- Security, Cyber --- Security, Data --- Virus, Computer --- Viruses, Computer --- Worm, Computer --- Worms, Computer --- organization & administration --- methods --- Computer science. --- Image processing. --- Pattern recognition. --- Application software. --- Computers and civilization. --- Management information systems. --- Computer Science. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Computer Applications. --- Computers and Society. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- Management of Computing and Information Systems. --- Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing. --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Management --- Civilization and computers --- Civilization --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Informatics --- Science --- Communication systems --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Computer vision. --- Information Systems. --- Information systems. --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Image processing --- Pattern recognition systems --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Optical data processing. --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Bionics --- Electronic data processing --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment


Book
Handbook of Remote Biometrics : for Surveillance and Security
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 144712670X 1848823843 9786612363825 1282363824 1848823851 Year: 2009 Publisher: London : Springer London : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

The study of biometrics aims to understand the uniqueness of human physical characteristics, and to develop biometric identification technologies. Remote biometrics address the most challenging problem of biometrics, that of identifying individuals in a watch list from a distance. From a computing point of view, this is a complex task requiring four issues to be solved. First, the system must be able to recognize individual subjects with minimum errors. Second, this must be able to operate at a distance of up to 50 meters. Third, it must be able to deal with subjects in motion. Finally, the system must function when the subjects are unaware of being observed. Other issues include allowing countermeasures to be made against attacks or providing intelligence for security intervention. No currently commercial system is able to satisfy all of these requirements, and none are error-free. This comprehensive and innovative handbook covers several aspects of biometrics from the perspective of recognizing individuals at a distance, in motion, and under a surveillance scenario. The book presents both a broad coverage and an in-depth investigation into the most advanced biometric technologies for recognition at a distance, with applications in areas such as border control, surveillance in critical infrastructures, and ambient intelligence. Features: • Starts with a thorough introductory chapter • Provides topics from a range of different perspectives offered by an international collection of leading researchers in the field • Contains selected expanded contributions from the 5th IAPR International Summer School for Advanced Studies on Biometrics for Secure Authentication • Investigates issues of iris recognition, gait recognition, and touchless fingerprint recognition, as well as various aspects of face recognition • Discusses multibiometric systems, and machine learning techniques • Examines biometrics ethics and policy • Presents international standards in biometrics, including those under preparation This state-of-the-art volume is designed to help form and inform professionals, young researchers, and graduate students in advanced biometric technologies. This indispensable reference draws from the expertise of internationally regarded experts in the field, as well as from the finest presentations of the 5th International Summer School on Biometrics. Dr. Massimo Tistarelli is Professor of Computer Science at the Department of Architecture and Planning at the University of Sassari, Italy. Dr. Stan Z. Li is Professor of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Director of the Center for Biometrics and Security Research, at the Institute of Automation, Beijing, China. Dr. Rama Chellappa is the Minta Martin Professor of Engineering and Director of the Center for Automation Research at the University of Maryland, USA. Key topics: • Iris Recognition at a Distance • Gait Recognition • Touchless Fingerprint Recognition • Face Recognition at a Distance • Multibiometric Systems • Biometrics Ethics and Policy.

Keywords

Biometric identification. --- Biometric identification --- Biology --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Social Sciences --- Biology - General --- Electrical Engineering --- Criminology, Penology & Juvenile Delinquency --- Biometry. --- Pattern recognition systems. --- Pattern classification systems --- Pattern recognition computers --- Biological statistics --- Biometrics (Biology) --- Biostatistics --- Statistical methods --- Computer science. --- User interfaces (Computer systems). --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer graphics. --- Image processing. --- Pattern recognition. --- Biometrics (Biology). --- Computer Science. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Biometrics. --- Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Biomathematics --- Statistics --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Electronic data processing --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Interfaces, User (Computer systems) --- Human-machine systems --- Human-computer interaction --- Informatics --- Science --- Digital techniques --- Pattern perception --- Computer vision --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Computer vision. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Optical data processing. --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment


Book
Biometric Authentication : First International Workshop, BIOMET 2014, Sofia, Bulgaria, June 23-24, 2014. Revised Selected Papers
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3319133853 3319133861 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Workshop on Biometric Authentication, BIOMET 2014, which was held in Sofia, Bulgaria, in June 2014. The 16 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 21 submissions. Additionally, this volume also contains 5 invited papers. The papers cover a range of topics in the field gait and behaviour analysis; iris analysis; speech recognition; 3D ear recognition; face and facial attributes analysis; handwriting and signature recognition; and multimodal and soft biometrics.


Digital
Advanced Studies in Biometrics : Summer School on Biometrics, Alghero, Italy, June 2-6, 2003. Revised Selected Lectures and Papers
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783540286387 Year: 2005 Publisher: Berlin Heidelberg Springer-Verlag GmbH

Biometric Authentication : International ECCV 2002 Workshop Copenhagen, Denmark, June 1, 2002 Proceedings
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783540437239 Year: 2006 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg


Digital
Biometric Authentication : First International Workshop, BIOMET 2014, Sofia, Bulgaria, June 23-24, 2014. Revised Selected Papers
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783319133867 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Workshop on Biometric Authentication, BIOMET 2014, which was held in Sofia, Bulgaria, in June 2014. The 16 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 21 submissions. Additionally, this volume also contains 5 invited papers. The papers cover a range of topics in the field gait and behaviour analysis; iris analysis; speech recognition; 3D ear recognition; face and facial attributes analysis; handwriting and signature recognition; and multimodal and soft biometrics.


Book
Advanced Studies in Biometrics : Summer School on Biometrics, Alghero, Italy, June 2-6, 2003. Revised Selected Lectures and Papers
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9783540286387 Year: 2005 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

Automatic person authentication, the identification and verification of an individual as such, has increasingly been acknowledged as a significant aspect of various security applications. Various recognition and identification systems have been based on biometrics utilizing biometric features such as fingerprint, face, retina scans, iris patterns, hand geometry, DNA traces, gait, and others. This book originates from an international summer school on biometrics, held in Alghero, Italy, in June 2003. The seven revised tutorial lectures by leading researchers introduce the reader to biometrics-based person authentication, fingerprint recognition, gait recognition, various aspects of face recognition and face detection, topologies for biometric recognition, and hand detection. Also included are the four best selected student papers, all dealing with face recognition.

Keywords

beeldverwerking --- Computer. Automation --- patroonherkenning --- grafische vormgeving --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- factoranalyse --- informatica management --- Mathematical statistics --- Biometric identification --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Computer vision. --- Information Systems. --- Computer graphics. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- Management of Computing and Information Systems. --- Computer Graphics. --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Electronic data processing --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Optical data processing --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Digital techniques --- Pattern recognition. --- Optical data processing. --- Management information systems. --- Computer science. --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Bionics --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Informatics --- Science --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Management --- Optical equipment --- Communication systems


Book
Handbook of Remote Biometrics : for Surveillance and Security
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9781848823853 Year: 2009 Publisher: London Springer London

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Abstract

The study of biometrics aims to understand the uniqueness of human physical characteristics, and to develop biometric identification technologies. Remote biometrics address the most challenging problem of biometrics, that of identifying individuals in a watch list from a distance. From a computing point of view, this is a complex task requiring four issues to be solved. First, the system must be able to recognize individual subjects with minimum errors. Second, this must be able to operate at a distance of up to 50 meters. Third, it must be able to deal with subjects in motion. Finally, the system must function when the subjects are unaware of being observed. Other issues include allowing countermeasures to be made against attacks or providing intelligence for security intervention. No currently commercial system is able to satisfy all of these requirements, and none are error-free. This comprehensive and innovative handbook covers several aspects of biometrics from the perspective of recognizing individuals at a distance, in motion, and under a surveillance scenario. The book presents both a broad coverage and an in-depth investigation into the most advanced biometric technologies for recognition at a distance, with applications in areas such as border control, surveillance in critical infrastructures, and ambient intelligence. Features: ¢ Starts with a thorough introductory chapter ¢ Provides topics from a range of different perspectives offered by an international collection of leading researchers in the field ¢ Contains selected expanded contributions from the 5th IAPR International Summer School for Advanced Studies on Biometrics for Secure Authentication ¢ Investigates issues of iris recognition, gait recognition, and touchless fingerprint recognition, as well as various aspects of face recognition ¢ Discusses multibiometric systems, and machine learning techniques ¢ Examines biometrics ethics and policy ¢ Presents international standards in biometrics, including those under preparation This state-of-the-art volume is designed to help form and inform professionals, young researchers, and graduate students in advanced biometric technologies. This indispensible reference draws from the expertise of internationally regarded experts in the field, as well as from the finest presentations of the 5th International Summer School on Biometrics. Dr. Massimo Tistarelli is Professor of Computer Science at the Department of Architecture and Planning at the University of Sassari, Italy. Dr. Stan Z. Li is Professor of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Director of the Center for Biometrics and Security Research, at the Institute of Automation, Beijing, China. Dr. Rama Chellappa is the Minta Martin Professor of Engineering and Director of the Center for Automation Research at the University of Maryland, USA. Key topics: ¢ Iris Recognition at a Distance ¢ Gait Recognition ¢ Touchless Fingerprint Recognition ¢ Face Recognition at a Distance ¢ Multibiometric Systems ¢ Biometrics Ethics and Policy

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